Words, Words, Words

Entries from August 2008

Off to a Reasonable Start

August 31, 2008 · 2 Comments

I’m at around 10,000 words for the day in the 3-Day Novel Contest, and am calling it a night. While I’m a bit nervous about the word count I’m going to have to hit tomorrow and Monday to get through the story, I’m very pleased with what I’ve done so far. The contest website says you’re lucky to get out of the gate on day 1, and I am definitely out of the gate.

I spent the morning plotting in conversation with my husband, until I felt I had a solid understanding of what needs to happen by certain points in the story for everything to work. I am writing a post-apocalyptic novel of urban fantasy and horror, in case you’re curious. The positive side of the story is that it’s complex, has tons of characters, and I am unlikely to get stuck due to a lack of plot. The negative side of the story is that it’s complex, has tons of characters, and I am worried that I will miss cues and not get everyone to where I need them to be at the right times. I also worry that there’s too much in the story and I won’t be able to get to the end in time. Other times, I worry that there’s not enough in the story, and I’ve only got 20 more pages in me before I run out of steam. You get the idea.

Most of what I did today was get all the characters introduced and set on their respective paths. I’m happy with how that’s gone so far, but I’m going to have to seriously step it up tomorrow, in order to hit the 20,000-word goal I’ve set for myself. Because I get a bit lonely sitting at the computer for hours, I’m planning to go over to my sister’s and spend much of the day on her porch working on my laptop.

One thing that I’m noticing, and that I’ve noticed before while doing Nanowrimo, is that when I’m writing under time pressure, my stories come out much darker and more violent than my normal writing. Part of why I’m calling it a night is that I’m home alone, and, honestly, I’m starting to creep myself out with what’s happening in this novel.

Categories: writing process
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Another Break

August 29, 2008 · Leave a Comment

I decided to participate in the 3-Day Novel Contest, and my posts for the next several days will be short, and won’t consist of my normal reviews. Tonight, I spent a fair bit of time tying up loose ends with other projects, tomorrow, I will be outlining, and, over the weekend, I will be attempting this crazy task. I’ll try to post updates about the process, though they will likely be short as well. Andrew Rogers, over at Panels and Paragraphs, has been in touch to say he and his writers’ group will also be participating, and I wish them luck. If any other readers of this blog are taking part in the crazy, drop me a line in the comments. I’d love to hear from you, and will send you supportive e-mail at 3 a.m. if you want it.

Categories: Meta · writing process
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Missing the Target

August 27, 2008 · 3 Comments

I just finished Erika Krouse’s short story collection, Come Up and See Me Sometime, and I decided that I don’t like it. While I tend to dislike writing negative reviews, and I feel weird about beating up on a seven-year-old book, I decided to go ahead and write this because I want to like this book, I almost like this book, and I want to think about why it is that I ultimately don’t. Also, I googled the book and found a bunch of positive reviews, so perhaps I am missing something. There will be spoilers, so beware.

The stories in the book are structured around a set of quotes by Mae West. The back of the book says:

With Mae West as her ingenious guiding spirit, Erika Krouse introduces us to thirteen young, single, geographically and emotionally nomadic women looking for self-knowledge and trouble. … These smart, quick-witted women strive for the unflappable sass and strength of Mae West, but often fall prey to their own fear and isolation.

The front of the book says:

Potent, original stuff … Krouse leaves us with a feeling of unbounded, exhilarating possibility. — The New York Times Book Review

I give you this because this is what drew me in. I love Mae West, and I was interested in reading well-written stories about young, single women. I remember moments of unbounded, exhilarating possibility from when I was younger and single myself. I was hooked. I picked up the book at a friend’s house and snuck paragraphs while we were eating dinner. By the end of the evening, I asked if I could borrow it.

That night, I stayed up reading. Every story started out great. Krouse undeniably writes smoothly, with good descriptions of character and a lot of clever detail. For example, from her story “Mercy”:

Every time I came home, Kim followed me as I wantdered among the tables, walked back through the gritty kitchen and started up the stairs to my apartment. “Here, try this,” he’d say and I’d pause with my hand on the banister, opening my mouth. He usually popped something in with a toothpick, or if he had no time for a toothpick, with his sesame oil-stained fingers. Sometimes a fresh dumpling but more often an experiment — shrimp fra diavolo, or a scoop of shepherd pie. A stuffed jalapeno. Escargot.

I said, “The sign says Chinese restaurant, Kim. Why do you serve Chateaubriand?”

“My grandfather’s French. And we sold four today,” he said.

The Chinese restaurant cook who is a living, breathing person, a creative man who experiments with his art, only gets better as the story goes on. The story’s narrator has come to the city after leaving her abusive husband, literally stealing the wallet from his pocket while he beat her. She is a true-to-life combination of tough and clueless. The complexity of the male and female characters here, and the gentle romance that begins to grow between them, had me deeply immersed in the story. But, like so many of the stories in this collection, the ending left me cold. Krouse spends page after page of great writing carefully building up the characters, showing how the woman is learning to be in the world on her own. But, at the end, the woman tells Kim what life with her husband was like. He walks out without explanation (which I found confusing). She waits for him all night, and then also leaves.

I checked out my reaction. Was I merely disappointed that it wasn’t a happy ending? Did I need to be more mature? I ended up deciding that this wasn’t the problem. The comments Michael left on my post “Moment of Attraction” echoed through my mind the whole time I read this book. Michael says he asks, when having others read his work, “When did this author seem deluded instead of the character?” Over and over in Come Up and See Me Sometime, I thought this was happening, and I thought it at the end of “Mercy.”

Krouse’s book is very much about the problems of being single, and I don’t think she has to solve those problems to write a good book. I do think, however, that she has to show some unique perspective on those problems. And I think leaving is too easy, and that is what her characters do most of the time. I think that, in a lot of fiction, characters die or leave at the end simply because the author doesn’t know what else to do. I kept feeling that was happening in this collection, and the effect became claustrophobic.

I like to read short story collections partly because I like to see an author’s range. This book, however, felt limited. “Mercy” was a standout story in terms of characterization, but, aside from that, most of the main female characters seemed like the same woman over and over again. I didn’t feel much variety in subject matter, perspective, or tone. I found myself reading on and on, seduced by good beginnings and middles, yet never feeling satisfied at the end, when I didn’t think I’d been shown anything new. Certainly not anything that left me with a feeling of “unbounded, exhilarating possibility.” Reading the book felt a bit like eating empty calories — you expect it to feel good, and so you continue, waiting for that good feeling to kick in.

It got to the point that, when the last story in the book, “What I Wore,” started out with, “I left Jerry the same day I auditioned for the role of a boysenberry in a yogurt commercial,” I sighed and said to myself, “Of course you left Jerry,” barely even registering the delightfully wacky image of person dressed as a boysenberry.

Lest you think I was actually looking to read chick lit in search of happy endings, I’ll talk a moment about the story in the book that I did like. I would have loved “Mercy” if the ending had been right. But the only story that I thought truly had a good ending was “Too Big to Float.” This is a story about a woman, desperately afraid of flying, who hooks up with a pilot in the course of attending her stepfather’s funeral. There is some kind of real potential there, and the pilot wants to take her to Aruba, but she is just too afraid to get on the plane with him:

Max looked away and said, “I can’t believe this.” His face grew rigid with pride. He said, “You’re afraid of everything!”

“You don’t understand. I don’t think I can do it, Max.”

“Will you do it for me?”

I didn’t say anything. I was thinking.

“Do it for me.” His hands were curled into fists on his hips.

I tentatively moved one foot forward, onto the plane. Well, I did it in my head. I meant to do it. Before I got the chance, Max whispered, “Coward,” with what looked like tears in his eyes. He readjusted his cap and stormed into the cockpit. I stood there for a minute. “Coward?” I asked. The stewardess was still smiling. “Coward?” But it was true.

The narrator goes back to the gate and wonders if he will come off the plane and come to her. Instead, she ends up watching the plane take off. And here’s the ending:

I didn’t cry, I didn’t wave. I just watched the plane through the airport window as it blew up in the sky, bursting into flames and falling to the earth in chunks of twisted metal and flesh.

No, it didn’t.

Instead, it shot away into the sky like a bullet just missing its target, the heart.

I found this ending lovely, though, as I said, not exhilarating. The image of possible love that’s bound up in that last sentence is so interesting. The shooting away into the sky — the possibility — seems to have come about only because the target was missed.

To sum up, I think this story shows that what Krouse is attempting can be done. But I think she needed to stretch more in this collection, push harder to understand her characters’ motivations, and let go of the gimmicky Mae West thing. Every positive review I’ve read talks about Krouse’s sharp, witty style, and the smart female characters. I didn’t particularly detect this, and I think these features were undermined for me by the relentless boredom of the delusions of being single played out over and over again. It would be one thing if I felt the author was truly aware of and reflecting on those delusions. Instead, it seemed like a blind spot.

Categories: reviews · short story collections
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Another Side of the Story

August 27, 2008 · Leave a Comment

Jason Stout’s piece, “My Corona,” is up on Every Day Fiction today, and he asked me to take a look. I figured I might as well do that as a post, though I should note that Jason was the first person to start reading and commenting on this blog, so that may make me a bit biased.

Since “My Corona” is a companion piece to “Larry Legend,” the first thing I did was go back and read that. The two stories overlap because of a high-school almost-romance between the main character of “Larry” and the main character of “Corona.” From “Larry Legend”:

And if they’re from French Lick, they’ll go out to Grapevine Holler and remember how they used to smoke grapevine and chew blackjack gum and drink stolen Boone’s Farms. Or they’ll go down to the Jubil bar and hope to run into Jamie Fisher who was hot and easy way back when, but never for you. Because the easy girls don’t hook up with the ones who want out. Or you’ll have breakfast at the Villager and start smoking again because, why the hell not, you’ll get a pack’s worth of second-hand smoke there anyway, so you may as well enjoy it.

From “My Corona”:

Jamie spun gravel on Sand Hill Road leaving their trailer later that night. She wouldn’t go far, she knew. But she was tired of being called a retard by Sam. She drove to the Honey-Do-Stop and bought a Diet Coke and a Snickers before driving the strip. Past Ballard Mansion. The old 7-Up bottling plant. She was about to go home when she saw the crowd gathered at the Jubil. A good crowd for a Thursday.

And, of course, Jamie runs into the main character from “Larry” when she gets to the Jubil.

I like interconnected short stories — they’re not interconnected the way novels are. The stories exist in the same world, but they can be about totally different things. “Larry Legend” seems to me to be about the fine line between being nostalgic and being trapped. There’s a bit of romance thrown in, but, most of all, it’s about the main character having gotten stuck in a small town after all, when he thought he’d gotten away.

Jamie is trapped more completely, in a marriage and in a trailer. To her, getting out in a physical sense is unthinkable. She escapes by hanging on to pieces of knowledge that seem to belong to her alone:

She knew that sunlight traveled at around 186,000 miles per second, but how she knew it or where she heard it, she couldn’t remember. When she wanted to feel smart, or to appear that way, she would tell people that it takes eight minutes and eighteen seconds for the light of the sun to reach the Earth’s surface. Someone could turn off the sun, she would say, and we wouldn’t know about it for over eight minutes.

This story is about the might-have-been romance that was an aside in “Larry Legend.” The feeling of nostalgia works. There’s a simple line toward the end that does exactly what it’s supposed to do:

Jamie leaned forward and for a moment the two recaptured seventeen.

I think that line may be the core of the story; about two characters wanting to be seventeen, before life’s path becomes solid and determined, and about them knowing in their hearts that there’s no going back. It’s great for it to be there, plain and simple, at just the right moment in the story.

I have a few more things to add about the story’s construction. The image of the sun is good. It’s a random fact, which is what Jamie wants, that does seem to shed metaphoric light on the rest of the story. The image of the corona — this cold place between two heats — is an interesting one to have in a story about reawakened desire. Kudos to Jason for choosing a random fact that adds value and meaning to the story.

As readers have noted in the comments on Every Day Fiction, the dialogue stumbles a bit towards the middle. Jason tries to give back story through dialogue, which is tricky, because it’s all too easy to fall into the trap of: “As you know, Bob, we’ve been married for 14 years, and have been mostly happy except for the affair you had that I’ve never been able to forgive you for.”

In “My Corona,” what happens is that the male lead falls into a paragraph-long description that doesn’t sound like dialogue. But I think the problem might stem from Jamie’s cluelessness. She asks, “Why didn’t we ever get together?” as if she really doesn’t know. I can say from experience that this question is typically asked coyly, as a way of introducing the topic of getting together in the present. It then sounds strange for the male lead to take her so literally. She continues asking questions about what happened, presumably because she was drunk on the night in question. This part might be more natural if she made a few jokes here, or gave little hints of what she’d been thinking before or after that night. Things even out again when the two get back to talking about the sun.

I also have mixed feelings about the end. Leading into it, the story is right on:

She thought about what she wanted to do with her long-lost friend. She thought about the sun and the ring of cold.

I think I want the story to end right there. Instead, Jamie chuckles and repeats a line from the beginning of the story, creating the circle structure that many stories have. I don’t think that’s necessary here.

I think I’ve been a bit harder on Jason than I usually am, in my effort to avoid being biased. Regardless of that, I like “My Corona.” The themes of nostalgia, lost romance, and being trapped, whether in a small town or a marriage, are important and well-explored. I also like that “Larry Legend” and “My Corona” seem to reach different conclusions on these themes. At the end of “Larry,” I have a feeling of claustrophobia. Here’s the main character, stuck in this town again. At the end of “Corona,” on the other hand, the world is opening a little for Jamie. She has another secret piece of knowledge to take back and treasure. That knowledge, and the implicit connection to the male lead that it contains, means that she can never truly be trapped.

Jason’s other work is well worth checking out. You can find it here.

Categories: reviews · single stories
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New Issue of Storyglossia

August 25, 2008 · Leave a Comment

I learned from Matt Bell’s blog that the new issue of Storyglossia is up. I recommend reading Steven J. McDermott’s introduction — it’s surprisingly moving:

Having read, during the selection and the publication process, each of these stories a half-dozen times or more, I can say that they have restored my faith in literature’s ability to change, if not the world, at least one’s perspective. Read these stories and see if they don’t change yours, too.

I haven’t made the way through all the stories yet, but, so far, the issue lives up to the promise I felt from reading the introduction. Try Sara Flannery Murphy’s “The Pretty Faces.” This story has the vivid characterization that I’m beginning to think of as a trademark of Storyglossia:

The Pretty Faces wear nametags saying so in place of their names, but they don’t need to. When the campers line up (an even dozen this year), already in their yellow shorts and Camp Phoenix t-shirts, the Pretty Faces are the ones who make me feel all at once ugly. The rest of the campers look at Sunshine and me with the spooked, liquiescent eyes of animals, but the two Pretty Faces look at us and bite down yawns. They’re the kind of fat girls who baffled me in middle school. Their fatness is a single flaw, crowded into near-irrelevance by their high cheekbones, their pin-straight hair, their lashes dense as fur, their expensive ruby-red manicures. They’re the kind of fat girls who get asked to winter formal and have the luxury of turning the boys down.

Categories: reviews · single stories
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Not for the Squeamish

August 24, 2008 · Leave a Comment

I’m back, after having turned in draft 1 of my project for work. Tonight’s story is disturbing, but well-written: Greg Jenkins’ “Pretty Boy.” A story about a man who loses his face in a fire, I at first dismissed it as a Vanilla Sky redo:

By contrast, his second face, which had quickened pulses, had gone off the scale entirely. That face hadn’t been much of a face at all, but rather the startling lack of a face, the features blasted into a horrific nothingness. No eyebrows, no ears, no nose, no lips. Not a wisp of hair. The skin was a scarred and unnatural pink—not the pink of everyday flesh, but the dislocated pink of clay or plastic or some other nonhuman substance. Two dull slits peered out of the pink . . . morosely . . . bitterly. It was roundly agreed that the second face had been an awful one. More than anyone, Floyd had disliked it, though everyone who saw it disliked it plenty.

Jenkins, however, builds the story to a dark and unexpected climax that’s not anything like the Tom Cruise film. I also noted that he laid a good deal of groundwork for the ending, planting foreshadowing clues throughout the story. I am a big fan of endings that surprise, but also make sense when you look back on the story and see what you missed. In this case, I didn’t see the ending coming because I was too ready to accept the main character’s interpretation of the facts on the table.

It’s challenging to find portions to quote in stories like this because I don’t want to ruin the twist for the reader. However, I will point to one of the key foreshadowing paragraphs — don’t read it if you don’t want me to point at the biggest clue. The main character’s wife, whom he plans to kill, has left him:

To Floyd’s amazement, she had no plans to abandon their home; instead, she’d already taken legal steps to have him flung out. Not having the will or the vigor to combat her, he let her have her way. As part of the process, she took from him most of what he’d had: not just money, stocks and the house, but his weights, baseball cards, fishing rods, even his favorite hunting knife, the one with the lacquered pear wood handle. She had no conceivable use for the more personal items, though maybe, he supposed, her new male friends would find them impressive.

This is not a story for the squeamish, but I think it’s worth reading.

Categories: reviews · single stories
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On Making Sense of Things

August 21, 2008 · Leave a Comment

I’m in the middle of a major project for my day job, and am not going to write a review tonight. Instead, I’ll just note an observation I made while struggling with the structure of the feature I’m writing. I spent hours today rolling the same events around on paper — the same facts, the same quotes, the same details. It was strange to realize that there are almost infinite ways to tell the same story. No matter how hard I try for the truth, I will always be responsible for filtering the events as I see them.

This is the source of some of my fascination with story. Sometimes, an event happens and I can’t get enough information about it. I ask 20 people the same questions about it, and then go back and ask them all again. I get to where I know everything I can find out about the event, but there is something I’m still chasing. I haven’t quite turned it the right way yet and figured out what it means to me. Some events really resist being packaged and understood. I like the work of Paul Auster, because I think he writes about this latter sort of event.

Fiction like Auster’s tries to describe the experience, but I have it the most strongly when I’m writing nonfiction, and am confronted with the strangeness of creating a story with facts. There is something about that process that feels contradictory, and yet it’s the most fundamental storytelling experience.

Categories: writing process
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More Fun With Superheroes

August 21, 2008 · 2 Comments

I found another fun superhero story: Derek J. Goodman’s “A Chance Meeting With Whitenoise’s Sister,” published in GlassFire Magazine. Like the one in A Thousand Faces, it’s a story of a romance between someone with superpowers and a normal person. Unlike that story, this one is lighthearted:

Cecile blushed. “Um, yeah. Ever since I was born I’ve had the ability to interfere with electronics or any sort of electrical signal. Haven’t you ever noticed how the TV won’t work when I’m angry or the way lights burn brighter when I’m happy or….” She paused and smiled. “Or the way car alarms always go off outside when we have sex?”

I’m posting about it because it was fun to read. I particularly enjoyed the jokes about alternate realities:

Eric scratched his head, and Cecile let her body start to relax without realizing how tense she’d been. He hadn’t outright yelled at her. That was a good sign. “But if you used to do all that with your family, then how come I’ve never heard of Whitenoise Wrath before?”

“That’s because I’m actually a continuity inconsistency from an alternate reality. You see, when Quantimar the Time Lord stole the Eternity Shoe, he….” Eric stared at her with wide eyes. “You know what? Forget it. Doesn’t matter. The point is I’m not Whitenoise anymore. I’m Cecile.” She gestured at the restaurant around them. “Instead of trying to destroy the world, I serve tofu. I know some people might try to argue that they’re pretty much the same thing, but….” She trailed off, and they both sat in silence for almost a minute.

That part made me laugh out loud.

Categories: reviews · single stories
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Interconnections

August 19, 2008 · 1 Comment

I love Caleb Wilson’s “American Dreamers” in the most recent issue of Lady Churchill’s Rosebud Wristlet. Unfortunately, it can’t be read online, so you will have to trust me and go out to buy a copy of the zine in order to read it. It’s a set of three interconnected stories of driven people: a detective who becomes more lost the more answers she finds, an artist whose medium is bacteria, and two composers in a cutthroat rivalry. The creativity of this story is astounding:

Nile, studying composition under avant-garde marching band leader James Hannibal Orser, wrote a requiem, based upon the poetry of Sappho, to be sung pianissimo by a hundred-strong choir of quadruple basses.

The example here is good because, while it’s silly and a bit of a parody, it also exemplifies the creative wonder in many of the characters’ actions. The story’s tone is gentle, humorous, and poignant, as when the masterpiece of the bacteria artist grows, lives, and dies off schedule, dashing the artist’s plans.

There seems to be some type of cause and effect relationship between the three stories, as if these driven people infect each other with their passions. This story is pleasant to mull over — it has a good aftertaste, meaning that I liked to play with the images it put in my head. I read it out loud to my husband as he was making dinner, and found that, on a second read, I enjoyed watching for interconnections and speculating about them.

Categories: reviews · single stories
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Excellent Sentences

August 18, 2008 · Leave a Comment

Tonight, I read “Bohemians” by George Saunders. I had a few other ideas about what I might write about tonight, but I can’t get Saunders’ excellent sentences out of my head. I’ll put in some examples below.

This sentence wins a prize from me for proving that sometimes an adverb can be transformative:

Mrs. Hopanlitski, on the other hand, was thin and joyfully made pipe-cleaner animals.

List seem to want to come in threes, and Saunders uses the rhythm of three to emphasize his largest point about the friendship:

This new, three-way friendship consisted of slumping in gangways, playing gloveless catch with a Wiffle, and trailing hopefully behind kids whose homes could be entered without fear of fiasco.

And a sentence that is true in the special way of fiction: I knew this before I read it, but I’d never put it this way to myself:

Ours was a liquor household, where you could ask a question over and over in utter sincerity and never get a straight answer.

Perhaps it would be possible to analyze what exactly makes each of these sentences great. What I know is that, as I was reading, each of this sentences made me stop and say, “Wow.”

Categories: reviews · single stories
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